Observatories
The observatories developed by the EnerG Institute generate data, indicators, and strategic analyses to support public and private decision-making in the energy sector. They combine geopolitical, industrial, and societal perspectives to anticipate structural changes in energy systems.
Presentation
The EnerG Institute will develop strategic observatories designed to generate data, indicators, and analyses that support informed decision-making for public and private stakeholders. These tools will monitor geopolitical and industrial developments in the energy sector, while also tracking citizen support for the energy transition and its territorial dynamics.
Geopolitics of Energy and European Power (GEEP): European Energy Sovereignty & Resilience
In a global context marked by rising geopolitical tensions and intensifying energy competition, it is essential to develop tools that objectively assess issues of sovereignty and energy resilience. The Geopolitics of Energy and European Power (GEEP) observatory aims to analyze the position of the European Union in relation to other major global blocs, such as the United States, China, and India. To do this, the observatory will combine economic, industrial, and geopolitical indicators to provide a detailed mapping of the EU’s strengths and vulnerabilities in the energy sector.
This integrated approach will make it possible to monitor raw material flows, import dependence, production capacities, and critical infrastructures, while also assessing the robustness of political and industrial decisions through prospective scenarios.
The observatory is intended to serve as a collaborative platform bringing together researchers, institutions, and industry players to generate reliable and relevant analyses. Its data will help European and national policymakers better anticipate risks linked to energy crises, market fluctuations, and the strategic choices of major powers. It will also support strategic planning by identifying leverage points and opportunities to strengthen Europe’s energy autonomy.
By combining academic expertise, industrial data, and forward-looking analysis, GEEP will shed light on the complex interactions between energy, economics, and geopolitics. It will provide concrete analytical support to public and private actors, helping guide strategic decisions and anticipate structural changes in the energy system.
Citizen Panel – Monitoring Social Acceptance of the Energy Transition in France
The success of the energy transition depends not only on technologies and infrastructures but also on public support and citizen participation. The EnerG Institute therefore plans to establish a representative citizen panel that will be surveyed regularly (every year) to monitor perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors regarding energy projects and related public policies. The objective is to produce reliable insights into the drivers and barriers of social acceptance, enabling anticipation of potential tensions and better integration of citizen expectations into project design. The panel may also be expanded to include mayors and local elected officials in order to capture their perceptions and priorities concerning the transition in their local areas.
This initiative will build on the experience of Franco-German panels conducted with the Deutsch-Französisches Institut für Umweltforschung (DFIU) and on the quantitative and qualitative methods already developed within the Energy for Society Chair. It will help identify the factors influencing acceptance—for example trust in institutions, perceptions of territorial impacts, sharing of benefits, or the role of narratives and information campaigns. These insights will provide concrete guidance for adjusting local and national policies, improving communication around energy projects, and fostering a more equitable and socially accepted transition.
A key contribution of this panel will be the ability to track public and elected-official opinion in the lead-up to upcoming electoral periods, which will be crucial for shaping future political choices in energy matters. The results will support policymakers by clarifying expectations and concerns among citizens and local leaders, and by testing messages or scenarios likely to strengthen public support. Ultimately, the citizen observatory will bridge scientific expertise, political strategies, and societal needs, placing citizens and their representatives at the heart of the energy transition.